How Does The Device Work?
Tackling bottlenecks within the blood supply chain in India’s rural areas is important to remove maternal mortality. Kochi-based Bagmo’s gadget monitors the temperature of blood luggage, and aims to cut back wastageand improve logistics. Anaemia impacts as many as half of all pregnant women in low-income and middle-revenue countries. In line with World Health Organisation, India contributes to about eighty percent of pregnancy-associated deaths due to anaemia in South Asia. And most of these deaths might be prevented with the availability of blood. Enter Kochi-based Bagmo Pvt Ltd, which is working towards prevention of deaths throughout pregnancy resulting from non-availability of blood in rural India. Founded in March 2017 by IIT-Madras alumnus Ashfaq Ashraf and his buddies, Anas Dalinatakam and Arshad KA, the group has developed a blood bag monitoring machine: Bagmo. The gadget monitors the temperature of blood luggage throughout transportation and storage. The B2B firm goals to scale back wastage at blood storage centres, and enhance logistics and communication points.
After completing his MTech in Clinical Engineering, Ashfaq went on to do a fellowship programme in maternal and child well being. This was a Biotechnology Industry Research Assistance Council (BIRAC) social innovation programme in Odisha. "Blood had to be transferred from a district hospital 60 km away," he says. In 2017, the company acquired Rs forty seven lakh funds from BIRAC, beneath the biotech ignition grant, BloodVitals wearable and started engaged on the idea. "We collaborated with Christian Medical College, Vellore, to develop the product," Ashfaq says. How does the system work? Whenever a donor donates blood, information is entered in Bagmo's cloud, utilizing an internet software. Once the donated blood has undergone checks, the three components - plasma, blood cells, and platelets - are separated into luggage. A radio-frequency identification (RFID) card is attached to every of those bags. Before the bag is placed into the mother financial institution or refrigerator, the RFID is scanned using the Bagmo device.
The cloud stores the distinctive ID and the refrigerator that shops the bag. Next time, whenever there is a requirement for blood, all the hospital or consumer has to do is enter the details within the cloud. Bagmo, or the 'Blood bAG MOnitoring' device, will alert the customers about which bag is match to be used and by which refrigerator it has been saved. Bagmo uses algorithms to retailer all this knowledge. Currently in pilot stage, the gadget can be used to observe blood in a blood bank refrigerator or container. The gadget displays the temperature of every blood bag whereas it is being transported and saved. Ashfaq, 31, had 5 years of expertise of working with corporate hospitals and startups, before he began his entrepreneurial journey. He has worked with the Ministry of Health underneath the technical help of Unicef, as a chilly chain advisor for the vaccination provide chain. Anas beforehand labored in a Research and Development Institute for 2 years, earlier than becoming a member of Bagmo.
He's the Technical Head at the corporate. Arshad left the company in 2017 as he wished to pursue a master’s degree. The founding crew also recruited 10 freshers to work for Bagmo. Dr Joy Mammen, of Transfusion Medicine at CMC Vellore, mentors Team Bagmo. The startup began its journey in Bengaluru. However, "getting quality manpower on a restricted funds was a challenge in a metro", Ashfaq says. To unravel this drawback, Bagmo shifted to Kochi and was incubated in Maker Village. Bagmo has obtained assist from Kerala Development Innovation Strategy Council and CMC Vellore. Bagmo just isn't producing any revenue at current. "Revenue is expected from promoting the device," Ashfaq says. However, he refused to expose pricing details at this stage. By utilizing Bagmo, each hospital will spend Rs 50 further on each bag. The startup will provide two Bagmo gadgets (one for the mother bank and one other for the container used for transportation) to each hospital together with software utilization licence for BloodVitals wearable a 12 months. The medical gadget startup is focusing on blood banks and blood storage centres initially, and can then focus on other industries. According to take a position India, the Indian medical units market dimension is expected to succeed in $50 million by 2025. Although there isn't any Indian startup competing straight with Bagmo, a few worldwide gamers like Biolog ID (France, SATO America, and Terso Solutions (US) have related offerings. Bagmo received one other grant this year for conducting pilot examine below BIRAC’s SBIRI scheme. It is in talks for equity-based mostly investments with Axilor Ventures.
Certain constituents within the blood affect the absorption of gentle at numerous wavelengths by the blood. Oxyhemoglobin absorbs mild more strongly within the infrared region than in the red area, whereas hemoglobin exhibits the reverse behavior. Therefore, extremely oxygenated blood with a high focus of oxyhemoglobin and a low focus of hemoglobin will tend to have a high ratio of optical transmissivity in the pink area to optical transmissivity within the infrared region. These alternating portions are amplified after which segregated by sampling gadgets operating in synchronism with the pink/infrared switching, so as to provide separate indicators on separate channels representing the purple and infrared gentle transmission of the body construction. After low-go filtering to take away signal components at or above the switching frequency, every of the separate alerts represents a plot of optical transmissivity of the body construction at a selected wavelength versus time. AC part brought on solely by optical absorption by the blood and various on the pulse frequency or coronary heart price of the organism.